Leatherjackets - Lawn Pests
Leatherjacket Control in Surrey
For leatherjackets, lawns make for an inviting home. Unfortunately for homeowners, they don’t make for very good tenants! If you have leatherjackets in your lawn, Mr Lawn can help you get the problem under control.
Leatherjackets are crane fly larvae (Commonly referred to as Daddy Long Legs). The fly lays its eggs in the ground – often a lawn – in August or September (dependent on soil temperature). The maggots that emerge from those eggs are known as leatherjackets, and once they have hatched, they will start to eat the grass stem and roots just below the surface of the lawn.
Crane fly eggs tend to hatch during the autumn, so damage from leatherjackets in your lawn may appear in November - April depending on the scale of the problem. The larvae can continue to grow and cause problems all the way through winter and into early spring if left unchecked.
Without leatherjacket control measures, these grubby soil-dwellers can strip whole lawns, turning the grass brown as they destroy the roots. The resulting bare patches can then be colonised by moss and weeds, causing further issues for your lawn.
You should also be aware that birds and mammals cause extra damage as they dig for leatherjackets in your lawn. They will ravage the ground as they hunt for these gourmet grubs, so we highly recommend contacting us about leatherjacket control measures at the first sign of their emergence! Keep your eyes peeled between August and October when these pests are most prevalent.
One way to see if you have Leather Jackets in your lawn is to place a thick plastic bag (bigger the better) over a section of your lawn. Leave overnight and check early in the morning for any grubs on the surface.
You can also dig a few holes in the affected area and break open the soil around the grass roots.
What Does a Leatherjacket Look Like?
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No legs
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Brown-grey colour
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Cylindrical shape
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Mandibles at one end
Leather Jackets is the Larvae of the Crane Fly
Signs of Leatherjackets in Your Lawn
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Grass turning yellow despite rainfall
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Bare patches near shady areas
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Birds pecking at your lawn and trying to eat the larvae
Grub Control Methods
The appropriate pesticide must be applied by a competent professional.
Acelepryn Application:
ACELEPRYN is a residual insecticide which controls 1st and 2nd instar larvae, larger 3rd instar larvae will not be controlled. The active ingredient in ACELEPRYN can take 3-4 weeks to move into the thatch/soil interface where the grubs feed. Therefore ACELEPRYN should be applied prior/during to egg hatch to allow time for the product to reach maximum concentration in the grub feeding zone.
Timing Applications should be made prior/during to egg hatch to achieve optimum levels of control. This period can normally be anticipated by monitoring for adult crane fly flight activity. When cranefly adult numbers are at their peak, this is when ACELEPRYN should be applied to achieve the best results.
EGG LAYING PERIODS:
Leatherjackets Tipula paludosa: Egg laying is likely to start in August and continue through to the end of September. For optimum control apply Acelepryn when peak crane fly activity is observed, normally from middle of July to end of August. Later applications may not be effective as egg hatch may have already begun. For Tipula oleracea there are two generations per year with adults emerging August and September and a second generation with adults emerging May to June.
Sites with historic high pressure have an increased probability of re-infestation.
Mow prior to application.
Ensure the soil profile is not hydrophobic at the time of application. Wetting agent is advised.
Keep surfaces irrigated where possible, to attract pest larvae towards the surface.
Delay mowing for as long as possible and return the clippings if feasible.
How to Remove Leatherjackets
If faced with an infestation of leatherjackets, lawn treatment is a wise choice. Mr Lawn can be reached at 07591591932 – our specialist services are available in Surrey.
Repairing Damage Caused by Leatherjackets
When it comes to leatherjackets, lawn damage can be serious if they aren’t dealt with swiftly and effectively. In fact, if leatherjackets have caused havoc in your garden, there is a chance that your grass may not grow back even once the infestation is under control. Depending on the scale of the damage, we may recommend:
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Using herbicide to control any weeds that have appeared
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Scarifying to remove dead moss
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Aerating to improve ventilation
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Top dressing and overseeding
No matter what condition your lawn is in, Mr Lawn can help to get it growing green and healthy. Our seasonal lawn treatments are available in most parts of Surrey, including Fetcham, Leatherhead, Guildford, Bookham, Cobham, Woking etc...
At Mr Lawn, we pride ourselves on our open and honest transparency. As such, we will be more than happy to provide a free, no-obligation survey of your lawn to help you decide on the best course of action for you.
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